Researchers from Oregon Health & Science University and institutions across the country have identified a pill used to treat a common skin disease as an “incredibly promising” treatment for alcohol use disorder. Connect with a licensed therapist for porn addiction and mental health counseling. Get professional help from an online addiction and mental health counselor from BetterHelp.

  • They then tested it in two unique animal models that have a genetic of risk for excessive drinking, as well as in other strains of mice at laboratories across the country.
  • In the United States, 17 million adults ages 18 years or older have alcohol use disorder, according to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), part of the Department of Health and Human Services.
  • The important thing is to remain engaged in whatever method you choose.
  • It can be given as a daily pill or as a monthly injection,” Weaver says.

The Scripps team conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical proof-of-concept study involving 51 people who were assessed over 11 days of treatment. On average, the people who received the medication, called apremilast, reduced their alcohol intake by more than half — from five drinks per day to two. Join the thousands of people that have called a treatment provider for rehab information. Daily drinking can have serious consequences for a person’s health, both in the short- and long-term. Many of the effects of drinking every day can be reversed through early intervention. While cirrhosis scars from excessive drinking are irreversible, quitting alcohol and leading a healthier lifestyle can help your liver heal from alcohol-related liver disease.

Care at Mayo Clinic

Alcohol detox isn’t easy and not everyone can do it on their own. That is why alcohol detox and alcohol withdrawal treatment is administered by medical professionals. While undergoing withdrawal, it is important to stay hydrated, as dehydration can make withdrawal symptoms worse. Supplementing with vitamins and minerals is also important because long-term alcohol consumption and dependence can deplete these elements, particularly the B vitamins. Abstaining from alcohol can be a difficult decision as it requires significant lifestyle changes. This process can be made even more difficult by symptoms of withdrawal and alcohol cravings.

A support group or care program may be helpful for you and your loved ones. These programs are designed to encourage you, teach you about coping with life in recovery, and help you manage cravings and relapses. Seek out friends, family members, and healthcare professionals who help you stay on your new path. If you have alcohol use disorder, medication may help you stop drinking while you take it. Keep in mind medication can’t help change your mindset or lifestyle, though, which are just as important during recovery as stopping drinking.

Online Therapy

Most importantly, patients will work closely with their primary therapist and a physician to monitor their progress throughout treatment, make necessary adjustments, and further support the individual. When quitting alcohol, it’s key to rebalance your body and brain, Beste stresses. Beste also advises her patients to take a vitamin B1 supplement (also https://www.excel-medical.com/5-tips-to-consider-when-choosing-a-sober-living-house/ known as thiamin), since many people with alcohol dependence become deficient. A variety of factors can play into people’s drinking patterns, including genetics, depression, anxiety and stress. And stigma often keeps people who are affected by alcohol from seeking help, according to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA).

The latest research indicates that alcohol consumption increases risks for more than 200 health problems, including heart disease, liver disease, depression, anxiety, stroke and cancer. And experts stress that those increased risks are incurred at every level of consumption — from a drink or two a day to heavier habits. “Naltrexone works by blocking receptors in the brain that cause the pleasurable feelings you get from alcohol. It can be given as a daily pill or as a monthly injection,” Weaver says. Side effects include nausea, drowsiness, headache, and irritability.

Why Medication Is Needed for Addiction Treatment

Residential treatment programs typically include licensed alcohol and drug counselors, social workers, nurses, doctors, and others with expertise and experience in treating alcohol use disorder. For serious alcohol use disorder, you may need a stay at a residential treatment facility. Most residential treatment programs include individual and group therapy, support groups, educational lectures, family involvement, and activity therapy. In 1948, Danish researchers trying to find treatments for parasitic stomach infections discovered the alcohol-related effects of disulfiram when they too became ill after drinking alcohol.

medication to treat alcoholism

Since alcohol is a depressant, it releases “feel good chemicals,” known as endorphins, that bring a sense of calmness and happiness. The more endorphins that are present in the brain, the better a person feels. This is why people sometimes resort to alcohol in order to relax and “let loose.” Unfortunately, relying on alcohol to bring happiness can lead to a dangerous cycle of alcohol addiction. Call a treatment provider now to learn more about medication-assisted therapy and start your journey to sobriety.